{"id":22755,"date":"2023-05-01T07:00:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-01T04:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/?p=22755"},"modified":"2023-04-30T19:31:30","modified_gmt":"2023-04-30T16:31:30","slug":"islamda-emegin-yeri-ve-konumu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/?p=22755","title":{"rendered":"\u0130slamda eme\u011fin yeri ve konumu!"},"content":{"rendered":"
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1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Bayram\u0131, Emek Bayram\u0131 t\u00fcm \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda co\u015fku ile kutlanmal\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar 1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde eme\u011fin de\u011ferini bir kez daha hat\u0131rlamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
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Genellikle dini \u00e7evreler 1 May\u0131s\u2019a ilgisiz kal\u0131rlar. Cumhuriyet tarihi boyunca dini \u00e7evrelerin, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ve emek\u00e7ilerin yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olay neredeyse olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dini \u00e7evrelerin dinden kaynakl\u0131 bir duyarl\u0131l\u0131kla; \u201c\u0130slam\u2019da emek \u00e7ok y\u00fcce bir de\u011ferdir, \u0130slam\u2019da i\u015f\u00e7i haklar\u0131 \u00e7ok de\u011ferli bir yere sahiptir bu konuda ayetler hadisler vard\u0131r\u201d diyerek 1 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131 kutlad\u0131klar\u0131 1 May\u0131s\u2019a ilgi g\u00f6sterdikleri neredeyse g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
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\u2019M\u00fclk Allah\u2019\u0131nd\u0131r\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2019Allah ekmek \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u2019\u2019 diyerek 1 May\u0131s alanlar\u0131na gelinebilece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Antikapitalist M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u2018\u2019\u0130\u015f\u00e7iye emek\u00e7iye selam, ya\u015fas\u0131n devrimci \u0130slam\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2019M\u00fclk Allah\u2019\u0131n, emek i\u015f\u00e7inin, kahrolsun k\u00fcresel kapitalizm\u2019\u2019 diyerek hem T\u00fcrkiye dindarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na hem T\u00fcrkiye solculu\u011funa hem de d\u00fcnyaya mesaj vermi\u015flerdir.<\/div>\n
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\u015eimdi bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede \u015funu ifade etmek istiyorum; Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019de Necm Suresi 39. ayette denir ki; \u201cinsan i\u00e7in eme\u011finden ba\u015fka hakk\u0131 yoktur.\u201d Burada Kur\u2019an bu ayeti ile eme\u011fi yeg\u00e2ne de\u011fer olarak vaaz ediyor. \u0130nsan i\u00e7in eme\u011finden ba\u015fkas\u0131 yoktur \u2018\u2019Ve-en leyse lil-ins\u00e2ni ill\u00e2 m\u00e2 se\u2019\u00e2\u2019\u2019 Arap\u00e7a orijinali de tam budur, \u2018\u2019leyse lil-ins\u00e2ni\u2019\u2019 demek, insan\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yoktur demektir. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olsa da olmasa da kendisine insan diyen birinin bir \u015feye emek vermek, \u00e7aba sarf etmek, al\u0131n teri d\u00f6kmek d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sahip olma, kendine ait k\u0131lma hakk\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yoktur.<\/div>\n
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Demek ki, bir \u015feye sahip oldu\u011funuzu iddia ediyorsan\u0131z ona ne kadar emek harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kan\u0131tlamak zorundas\u0131n\u0131z. E\u011fer emeksiz, herhangi bir emek harcamadan o \u015feye sahip olursan\u0131z, h\u0131rs\u0131z durumuna d\u00fc\u015fersiniz \u00e7al\u0131nt\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olur. Bir \u015feyin \u00e7al\u0131nt\u0131 olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in de ona emek sarf edildi\u011finin kan\u0131tlanmas\u0131 gerekir. \u0130\u015fte Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n Necm suresinin 39. ayeti bunu anlat\u0131yor. \u0130slam\u2019da yeg\u00e2ne de\u011fer emektir, emek olmadan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey caiz de\u011fildir. Bir \u015feye sahip olmak istiyorsan\u0131z ona ne kadar emek sarf etti\u011finizi kan\u0131tlamak zorundas\u0131n\u0131z.<\/div>\n
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\u0130slam Peygamberi birisi ile tokala\u015f\u0131yor, tokala\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015finin ellerinin nas\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u2018\u2019sen ne i\u015f yap\u0131yorsun?\u2019\u2019 diyor. O da diyor ki; \u2018\u2019Ben tarlalarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorum, r\u0131zk\u0131m\u0131 b\u00f6yle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yorum. Tarlalarda \u00e7ok kazma, k\u00fcrek tuttu\u011fum i\u00e7in ellerim bu \u015fekilde nas\u0131rland\u0131.\u2019\u2019 Peygamber \u00f6nce o eli \u00f6p\u00fcyor sonra havaya kald\u0131rarak etraf\u0131ndaki arkada\u015flar\u0131na yani sahabeye; \u2018\u2019Cehennem ate\u015finin yakmaktan haya edece\u011fi bir el g\u00f6rmek isteyen bu ele baks\u0131n\u2019\u2019 diyor. Burada insanlara bir mesaj veriliyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan emek veren i\u015f\u00e7inin emek\u00e7inin al\u0131n teri d\u00f6kenlerin kazand\u0131klar\u0131 en kutsal kazan\u00e7t\u0131r. En kutsal kazan\u00e7 emek sarf ederek, al\u0131n teri d\u00f6kerek elde edilen kazan\u00e7t\u0131r ve insana bundan ba\u015fka bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n
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\u00d6yle ki, \u0130slam inanc\u0131na g\u00f6re yerlerin ve g\u00f6klerin yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 da bir emek mahsul\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc yerlerin ve g\u00f6klerin yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 birdenbire olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Uzun s\u00fcre devam etmi\u015ftir ve her \u015fey \u00fcst \u00fcst\u00fcne birike birike meydana gelmi\u015ftir. \u0130nsan\u0131n yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131, anne karn\u0131nda bekleyi\u015fi, \u00e7ocuklu\u011fu, bebekli\u011fi, b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, yeti\u015fkinli\u011fe ermesi bile uzun y\u0131llar s\u00fcren bir eme\u011fin mahsul\u00fcd\u00fcr. E\u011fer bir \u015feye emek vermezseniz o bedavac\u0131l\u0131k olur.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Yine Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019de buna benzeyen ba\u015fka bir ayette denmektedir ki; \u2018\u2019Yoksullar\u0131n zenginlerin mal\u0131 \u00fczerinde hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u2019\u2019 (Me\u00e2ric; 24\/25). Burada da hak kavram\u0131 kullan\u0131yor. Acaba nas\u0131l oluyor da hakk\u0131 oluyor? \u015eu anki anlay\u0131\u015fa g\u00f6re zenginler \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f \u00e7abalam\u0131\u015f, emek sarf etmi\u015f, para kazanm\u0131\u015f, mal biriktirmi\u015f ama yoksul yatm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131\u015f, emek sarf etmemi\u015f onun i\u00e7in yoksul kalm\u0131\u015f deniliyor. B\u00f6ylesi bir yoksulun nas\u0131l oluyor da eme\u011fiyle kazanm\u0131\u015f helalinden zengin olmu\u015f bir zenginin mal\u0131 \u00fczerinde hakk\u0131 oluyor. Bu hak nereden geliyor, ne hakk\u0131?<\/div>\n
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\u00d6nceki ayette hakk\u0131n emekle oldu\u011fu s\u00f6yleniyordu insan i\u00e7in eme\u011finden ba\u015fka hak yoktur denmekteydi. Demek ki hak talebinde bulunman\u0131z i\u00e7in o hakk\u0131 alabilmek i\u00e7in o hakk\u0131n size ait oldu\u011funu hatta o hakk\u0131n bedelinin, de\u011ferinin size ait oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermeniz gerekiyor. Bunun i\u00e7in de ne kadar emek sarf etti\u011finizi kan\u0131tlaman\u0131z gerekiyor. Acaba oraya o kadar emek sarf ettiniz mi, etmediniz mi? Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u015fu anki anlay\u0131\u015fa g\u00f6re; yoksul fakir kald\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re demek ki bir \u015feye emek sarf etmemi\u015f, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131\u015f ve yoksul kalm\u0131\u015f. Di\u011fer taraftan zenginin o kadar mal\u0131 oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re demek ki \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, emek sarf etmi\u015f helalinden zengin olmu\u015f deniliyor. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi yanl\u0131\u015f.<\/div>\n
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Zenginler emek sarf etti\u011fi i\u00e7in zengin olmuyorlar, yoksullar emek sarf etmedi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yoksul kalm\u0131\u015f olmuyorlar. Belki de tam tersi. Olay\u0131 bir de tersinden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek laz\u0131m. Zenginler \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in zengin oluyor, yoksullar \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 fakat eme\u011finin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kendilerine d\u00f6nmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in yoksul kal\u0131yor olamaz m\u0131? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde fabrikalarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yoksullar, i\u015f\u00e7iler, emek\u00e7iler, eme\u011fi ile ge\u00e7inenler acaba tam olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 alabiliyorlar m\u0131?<\/div>\n
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Bir fabrikada kim kime para veriyor. Mesela baz\u0131 patronlar ve biraz da k\u00fcstah zenginler derler ki; \u2018\u2019Sizin karn\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ben doyuruyorum, kursa\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdaki ekmekte de benim pay\u0131m var. Onu size ben veriyorum\u2019\u2019 gibi s\u00f6zler s\u00f6ylerler. Acaba ger\u00e7ekten b\u00f6yle mi? Kim kime para veriyor? \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler mi patronlar\u0131 doyuruyor, patronlar m\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ileri doyuruyor? \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler kazand\u0131klar\u0131yla patronlar\u0131 m\u0131 zengin ediyor yoksa zenginler i\u015f\u00e7ilerden ald\u0131klar\u0131yla, onlardan artan de\u011ferleri kendi sermayelerine katarak m\u0131 zengin oluyorlar? Yani zenginli\u011fin k\u00f6k\u00fcnde ne var?<\/div>\n
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B\u00fcy\u00fck filozoflar demi\u015ftir ki; \u201cHi\u00e7bir zenginlik su\u00e7 i\u015flemeden olu\u015famaz.\u201d E\u011fer birisi zengin oluyorsa bu helalinden olamaz \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc para biriktirmenin, ihtiya\u00e7tan fazlas\u0131na sahip olman\u0131n me\u015fru bir taraf\u0131 olamaz, kesin me\u015fru olmayan bir yerden geliyordur.<\/div>\n
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Benim \u015fu ana kadar g\u00f6rebildi\u011fim kadar\u0131yla hi\u00e7 kimsenin faiz geliri olmadan, yan\u0131ndakini s\u00f6m\u00fcrmeden, kamu imtiyaz\u0131 yaratmadan ve bunu kullanmadan, bilgi tekeli olu\u015fturmadan zengin olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil zenginlik bunlardan geliyordur. Ya paray\u0131 para kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 satarak, elindeki sermayeyi ba\u015fkas\u0131na kulland\u0131r\u0131p ondan faiz alarak zengin oluyordur. Ya yan\u0131ndakileri, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7ileri s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcyordur onlar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 kendine ge\u00e7iriyordur. Veya bir kamu imtiyaz\u0131 kullan\u0131yordur. Devlete, belediyeye hortumlar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r oralardan ihaleler yoluyla haks\u0131z kazan\u00e7lar elde ediyordur. Veya \u00e7ok para eden bir \u015fey \u00fczerinde bilgi tekeli olu\u015fturmu\u015f onu kimseye vermiyordur ve oradan kendisine gelir ak\u0131yordur. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir insan\u0131n zengin olmas\u0131, eme\u011fi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak ihtiya\u00e7tan fazla mal biriktirmesi, yedi s\u00fclalesini ge\u00e7indirecek servet biriktirmesi, \u00f6n\u00fcndeki be\u015f y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 garantiye alacak bir mal ve servete kavu\u015fmas\u0131 bunu da g\u00fcndelik emek sarf ederek olu\u015fturmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n
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Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla insanlar\u0131n eme\u011fi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en namuslu, en d\u00fcr\u00fcst, en insanca olay\u0131d\u0131r. Ki\u015filer eme\u011fi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar ama zengin olmayabilirler. Zaten en b\u00fcy\u00fck zenginlik d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fckt\u00fcr, namusuyla, al\u0131n teri ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakt\u0131r. \u0130slam\u2019da da bunun b\u00f6yle oldu\u011fu aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131m iki ayette verilmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede 1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Bayram\u0131, Emek Bayram\u0131 t\u00fcm \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda co\u015fku ile kutlanmal\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar 1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde eme\u011fin de\u011ferini bir kez daha hat\u0131rlamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
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Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn en \u00e7ok d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ezan okunan M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00fclkelerinde kutlanmas\u0131 gerekir. Hal b\u00f6yle iken durumun tersi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. En y\u00fcce de\u011fer Kur\u2019an\u2019da emek ama Kur\u2019an\u2019a inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar Emek Bayram\u0131\u2019na big\u00e2ne.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Eme\u011fin, al\u0131n terinin, dayan\u0131\u015fma ve yard\u0131mla\u015fman\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 1 May\u0131s kutlu olsun.<\/div>\n
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29.04.2023<\/div>\n
\u0130lham Bara\u00e7<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Bayram\u0131, Emek Bayram\u0131 t\u00fcm \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda co\u015fku ile kutlanmal\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar 1 May\u0131s Emek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde eme\u011fin de\u011ferini bir kez daha hat\u0131rlamal\u0131d\u0131r. Genellikle dini \u00e7evreler 1 May\u0131s\u2019a ilgisiz kal\u0131rlar. Cumhuriyet tarihi boyunca dini \u00e7evrelerin, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ve emek\u00e7ilerin yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olay neredeyse olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dini \u00e7evrelerin dinden …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":22756,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5371],"tags":[6128,6132,6129,6133,6130,1616,6131],"class_list":["post-22755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-alinti-yazilar","tag-1-mayis","tag-isci","tag-isci-bayrami","tag-isci-sinifi","tag-islamda-isci","tag-manset","tag-proleterya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22755","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22755"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22755\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22755"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22755"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22755"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}