{"id":21661,"date":"2020-06-09T21:47:45","date_gmt":"2020-06-09T18:47:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/?p=21661"},"modified":"2020-05-29T21:58:11","modified_gmt":"2020-05-29T18:58:11","slug":"osmanliyi-kim-nerede-satti-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/?p=21661","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131\u2019y\u0131 kim, nerede satt\u0131?-3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00f6z\u00fcm ona T\u00fcrk akademisyenlerin dikkatine !<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Mustafa Kemal \u00fczerine yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m son iki yaz\u0131 nedeniyle sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frad\u0131m. Facebook, \u0130nstagram, Twiter ve e-mailde sald\u0131r\u0131lara ,e\u015f m\u00fczisyenlik yapan, bir de s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona T\u00fcrk akademisyenleri; olay\u0131 bilmedi\u011fimi, Mustafa Kemal\u2019in Karlsbad ziyareti s\u00fcrecini tan\u0131mam i\u00e7in \u201cAtat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn g\u00fcnl\u00fcklerini\u201d ve Nurer U\u011furlu\u2019nun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cMustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Karlsbad Hat\u0131ralar\u0131\u201d<\/em><\/strong>n\u0131 okumam\u0131 \u0131srarla tavsiye ederken, bir k\u0131sm\u0131 da do\u011frudan bu ve buna benzer kitaplar\u0131n linklerini g\u00f6nderdiler. Sanki t\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131yor ,bilmiyor, okumam\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n

Bu ve benzeri \u201ckaynaklarla\u201d okuyucu ve \u00a0ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facaklar\u0131ndan konuyu ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmak g\u00f6revini hissettim.<\/p>\n

\u201cMUSTAFA KEMAL ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019\u00dcN KARLSBAD HATIRALARI\u201c isimli s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona ara\u015ft\u0131rma kitab\u0131na olaylar\u0131n objektif bir \u015fekilde anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131,alg\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011finmek zorunday\u0131m. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu \u201cara\u015ft\u0131rma kitab\u0131\u201dna de\u011finmek t\u00fcm s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona T\u00fcrk Tarih Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kitaplar\u0131 gibi sipari\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcne ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme sistemi geli\u015fmemi\u015f kitleler i\u00e7in \u00fcretilmi\u015f kitaplar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcne de de\u011finmektir. Bu s\u00f6z konusu kitap \u00a0di\u011fer y\u00fczlerce T\u00fcrk Tarih Kitap-Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fcz k\u0131zart\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00f6rnektir. Bu \u00f6rne\u011fi almam\u0131n nedeni bu kitab\u0131n Nurer U\u011eURLU ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kurul taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yani T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin en elit tarih\u00e7ilerince! Nurer U\u011furlu\u2019nun\u00a0 \u201c\u00d6rg\u00fcn\u201d isimli yay\u0131nevi ise okullar\u0131n tarih kitaplar\u0131ndan \u015eeyh Sait\u2019ten, Dersim katliam\u0131 oradan Basil Nikiti\u2019nin \u201cK\u00fcrtler\u201d isimli yap\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131nlayan mek\u00e2n!<\/p>\n

Yani T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u015fayan K\u00fcrtler Basil Nikitin\u2019in de\u011ferli eseri K\u00dcRTLER\u2019i bu \u015fahs\u0131n sahibi oldu\u011fu yay\u0131nevinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 terc\u00fcmeyle tan\u0131m\u0131\u015flar! Nas\u0131l terc\u00fcme edildi\u011fini art\u0131k siz tahmin edin!<\/p>\n

Bu bir d\u00fczine \u201cprofes\u00f6r\u00fcn\u201d, \u201cbilim adam\u0131n\u0131n\u201d \u00fcstatlar\u0131 Nurer U\u011furlu ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Mustafa Kemal\u2019in bu seyahati \u00fczerine bu kadar durup inceden elemelerinin nedeni ne olabilir ki?<\/p>\n

Bu \u201cbilim adamlar\u0131n\u0131n\u201d bu seyahat \u00fczerine benim ar\u015fivim Prag yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki evimle birlikte yak\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131 \u201cbilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki \u201cbilim adamlar\u0131n\u0131n \u201d seviyesini yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u201c\u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u201d nas\u0131l devletin resmi doktrinine hizmet ettikleri konusunda ibret verici bir \u00f6rnektir.<\/p>\n

Bilim, bilimsel eti\u011fi de\u011fil insan\u0131 insan yapan genel eti\u011fi yok saymak, eti\u011fin ne oldu\u011funu bilmeyen barbar g\u00f6\u00e7ebe kabilelere has bir sendromdur.<\/p>\n

Bu \u201cbilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n\u201d her c\u00fcmlesi \u00fczerine \u00a0bir bro\u015f\u00fcr yaz\u0131l\u0131r!<\/p>\n

Sadece 2 misalle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en \u00f6nde gelen tarih elitinin kelimelerle, ger\u00e7eklerle, okuyucu psikolojisiyle nas\u0131l oynad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek kafidir; bu bilim kurulu kitapta \u201cAlmanya\u2019dan d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, tedavi i\u00e7in Viyana\u2019da Karlsbad\u2019a gitmi\u015ftir.\u201d diye yaz\u0131yor. Mustafa Kemal\u2019in Almanya\u2019dan d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc 4 Ocak, Karlsbad\u2019a gidi\u015fi ise temmuz ay\u0131, yani Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en kanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Osmanl\u0131 ordular\u0131n\u0131n pa\u015fas\u0131 7 ay Karlsbad\u2019a gitmeyi mi bekledi \u0130stanbul\u2019da! Veya Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n herhangi bir kentinde? Sava\u015f cephelerinde kanl\u0131 yaralar\u0131yla sava\u015fan subaylar, askerler hatta pa\u015falar asker, insan de\u011fil miydi?!<\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemalin Karlsbad\u2019a tedavi i\u00e7in gitti\u011fini iddia eden bu \u201cbilim adamlar\u0131\u201c hemen akabindeki c\u00fcmlede \u201cBurada ge\u00e7en bir ay zarf\u0131nda (Temmuz 1918) Mustafa Kemal memleketinin durumunu daha s\u00fckunetle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ve \u00e7areler aramaya, ayn\u0131 zamanda pek \u00e7ok kitap okumaya f\u0131rsat bulmu\u015ftur.\u201d\u00a0 Ha yani pa\u015fam\u0131z sava\u015f\u0131n en kanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde kitap okumak i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndan binlerce kilometre uzakl\u0131ktaki bir kente gidiyor, hem de u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, Balkanlar\u2019da sava\u015f\u0131n biti\u015f psikozu i\u00e7inde y\u00fczlerce y\u0131l Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n zulm\u00fcnden kurtulman\u0131n ekstaz\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayarak g\u00f6zleri d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f, nerede bir T\u00fcrk bulurlarsa yerinde infaz edilen birka\u00e7 devletten ge\u00e7erek, ta Karlsbad\u2019a kitap okumaya ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye geliyor! Mustafa Kemal\u2019in g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr diye 80 y\u0131ldan sonra \u201cpat\u201d diye ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan g\u00fcnl\u00fck zaten ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir grotesk-alay konusu turkuaz bir d\u00f6k\u00fcman taklididir. Tekraren okudu\u011fumda bunu aptallar m\u0131 yazd\u0131 demekten kendimi alamad\u0131m ama hay\u0131r aptallar yazmad\u0131, aptallar i\u00e7in yaz\u0131ld\u0131. Her c\u00fcmle s\u0131radan \u00a0\u015fark kurnazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u00a0 bir grotesk. Bir yerinde Mustafa Kemal: \u201c\u00c7amur banyosu yorucu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in gitmedim, uyudum. \u201d diyor. \u00c7amur banyosuna gitti\u011fine g\u00f6re, \u00f6yle cepheden uzak duraca\u011f\u0131 bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoktur demektir. 37 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7 bir asker-pa\u015fa i\u00e7in \u00e7amur banyosunun yorucu oldu\u011funu balneoloji uzmanlar\u0131na duyural\u0131m ki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda kayda als\u0131nlar \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu balneoloji ilmi tarihinde (Ingilizcesi balneology)e\u015fine rastlan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f bu vakay\u0131! Mustafa Kemal\u2019in hat\u0131ralar\u0131 diye sunulan materyalin ise \u00a0her c\u00fcmlesi \u00fczerine onlarca sayfal\u0131k cans\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir trajikomedi yaz\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r!<\/p>\n

Ve hemen akabinde bu s\u00f6zde bilim adamlar\u0131 sat\u0131r\u0131 \u015fu c\u00fcmleyle tamaml\u0131yorlar. \u201cSiyasi ve sosyal fikirlerinin olu\u015ftu\u011funu bu hat\u0131ra defterlerinde kaydeder.\u201d Burada dural\u0131m! Yani 37 ya\u015f\u0131na gelmi\u015f bir pa\u015fan\u0131n siyasi ve sosyal fikirleri Karlsbad\u2019ta ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi bir ayda olu\u015fuyor! Bu s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en \u00f6nde gelen tarih ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n devlete b\u00fcy\u00fck faturalarla uzun s\u00fcre B\u00fcy\u00fck \u201cAlim\u201d Nurer U\u011furlu\u2019nun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda-denetiminde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131p akabinde yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131 bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadaki bu c\u00fcmlenin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131 do\u011fru! Bu c\u00fcmlenin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerinde d\u00f6nd\u00fc zaten her \u015fey! Yani siyasi fikirlerinin olu\u015fmas\u0131 etraf\u0131nda! Sosyal fikirler i\u015fin folklorik yan\u0131, sosyal fikirler ki\u015filik yap\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6yle bir ayda olu\u015facak bir kurum de\u011fildir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc. Ama siyasi fikirlerinin bir ay gibi k\u0131sa zaman diliminde hem de Karlsbad gibi \u00fclkesinden binlerce kilometre uzakta olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ama ona dikte edildi\u011fi do\u011fru!\u00a0 Tarih bir sosyal bilim olarak t\u00fcm di\u011fer bilim dallar\u0131ndan daha s\u0131k ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman sipari\u015f \u00fczerine ve rutin bir \u015fekilde \u00a0h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131n sipari\u015fi \u00fczerine d\u00fczenlenerek aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f lanet bir\u00a0sosyal\u00a0\u201cbilim\u201d dal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

MUSTAFA KEMAL ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019\u00dcN KARLSBAD HATIRALARI tarihi eserin-belgenin KARLSBAD<\/strong> ismi \u00fczerinde dural\u0131m! Karlsbad \u00f6yle yolge\u00e7en han\u0131 ya da Amedlilerin deyi\u015fiyle Han\u00e7epek Han\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n

Karlsbad neresiydi 1918\u2019in temmuz ay\u0131nda? Avusturya Macaristan imparatorlu\u011funun Bohemya b\u00f6lgesinin en g\u00fcneybat\u0131s\u0131ndaki 14. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0130mparator \u00c7arls taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilmi\u015f \u00fcnl\u00fc bir kapl\u0131ca kenti! Bu kentin as\u0131l sahibi kim: \u00c7ekler! Bu kentte \u00c7eklerden ba\u015fka kim y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r ya\u015f\u0131yor: Yahudiler ve Bohemya Almanlar\u0131 yani S\u00fcdet Almanlar\u0131 yani S\u00fcdentendeutsche! Ki S\u00fcdet Almanlar\u0131n\u0131n Almanya Almanlar\u0131yla ortak lisandan ba\u015fka ortak hi\u00e7bir noktas\u0131 yoktu! O da ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir konu!<\/p>\n

\u00c7ekya ve Slovakya\u2019da 1918\u2019de durum neydi? \u00c7ekler ve Slovaklar Paris\u2019te \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019y\u0131 kurmu\u015f, devlet konseyini olu\u015fturmu\u015f, h\u00fck\u00fcmet kurmu\u015f ve bu h\u00fck\u00fcmet Fransa taraf\u0131ndan resmen, onu izleyen aylardada onlarca devlet taraf\u0131ndan \u00a0tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131! Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda T.G. Masaryk, Viyana \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin yani imparatorlu\u011fun ba\u015fkentinin en \u00fcnl\u00fc felsefe profes\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr ve \u00c7ektir. Ve T.G. Masaryk ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fcnl\u00fc bir filozof ve Panslavist ak\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nderlerindendir. Ve o T.G. Masaryk Slav halklar\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fmesi ve ortak bir devlet kurmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ta \u00fcnl\u00fc rus yazar L Tolstoy\u2019un Rusya\u2019daki evine kadar gitmi\u015f, uzun uzun tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ama maalesef Tolstoy\u2019u bir d\u00f6nem yazarl\u0131ktan uzak durup siyasetin i\u00e7ine girmeye ve Panslavizm ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nderli\u011finde yer almaya ikna edememi\u015ftir. Ama 1. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flar ba\u015flamaz Amerikal\u0131 olan e\u015fini hasta oldu\u011fundan hastahaneye yat\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, kendisi de akademik- felsefik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 elinin tersiyle bir tarafa itip Rusya\u2019ya gitmi\u015f ve orada \u00c7ekoslovakya ordusunu kurmu\u015f ve Almanlarla Avusturyal\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve ayn\u0131 zamda Paris\u2019te \u00c7ekoslovakya h\u00fck\u00fbmetinin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in te\u015fkilat\u0131na \u00a0talimat vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n cebine koydu\u011fu pasaport ve akabinde g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi alt\u0131nlarla 1917\u2019de Lenin, Almanlar\u0131n da \u00fcmit etmedi\u011fi \u2013 onlar onu karga\u015fa yaratmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6ndermi\u015fti- devrimi yap\u0131p Almanlarla sulh anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 imzalarken Rusya\u2019da iki ordu vard\u0131. K\u0131z\u0131l Ordu ve Beyaz Ordu ve ikisinin aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f\u0131 ancak vah\u015fet kelimesi anlatabilir.<\/p>\n

Masaryk Alman ve Avusturya\u2019n\u0131n iste\u011fi \u00fczerine K\u0131z\u0131l Ordu\u2019nun hedefi olur! Yani Kom\u00fcnist Enternasyonalin savundu\u011fu Uluslar\u0131n Kendi Kaderini Tayin hakk\u0131 ne Lenin\u2019in ne de Tro\u00e7ki\u2019nin umurundad\u0131r. Lenin Almanya, Avusturya\u2019dan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fclkelerinden ka\u00e7arak gelmi\u015f olan Ruslar gibi Slav olan \u00c7ek ve Slovak uluslar\u0131n\u0131 Avusturya imparatorlu\u011funun 400 y\u0131ldan uzun s\u00fcren bask\u0131s\u0131ndan kurtar\u0131p \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015ftirmek isteyen g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne halk\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan K\u0131z\u0131l Ordu\u2019yu salar. Tro\u00e7ki\u2019nin \u00c7ekoslovakya Kurtulu\u015f Ordusu\u2019na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 her sald\u0131r\u0131 onun i\u00e7in felaketle sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r! D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk teknik \u00fcniversitesi Prag\u2019ta kurulmu\u015ftur. \u00c7ekler tekni\u011fin her dal\u0131na h\u00e2kimler. O yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede kendi z\u0131rhl\u0131 trenini, kendi u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131 , kendi makinal\u0131 t\u00fcfeklerini, toplar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcreterek binlerce kilometrelik Trans Sibirya demiryolunu a\u015f\u0131p ve onlarca Rus kenti ellerine ge\u00e7irirler, bunlar aras\u0131nda Japonya\u2019ya bakan stratejik liman kenti Vladivostok da vard\u0131r! Denizi olmayan , denizcili\u011fin ne oldu\u011funu bilmeyen \u00c7ekoslovakyal\u0131lar\u0131n Avusturya-Almanya imparatorluklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sava\u015fan ordular\u0131 sava\u015f gemileri bile in\u015fa etmi\u015f, denizde de sava\u015fanlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemal Karlsbad\u2019a geldi\u011finde Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n birka\u00e7 \u00fclkesinde sava\u015fan \u00c7ekoslovakya ordusunda 140.000 ki\u015fi vard\u0131 ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Fransa\u2019da, \u0130talya\u2019da d\u00fczenli ordu olu\u015fturmu\u015f ve \u00fclkelerinin \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in Avusturya-Alman imparatorluklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fanlard\u0131. Ve \u00c7ekoslovakyal\u0131lar yurtlar\u0131ndan binlerce kilometre uzaklarda cephelerde sava\u015fan evlatlar\u0131 ,\u00e7ocuklar\u0131, karde\u015fleri, o\u011fullar\u0131, kocalar\u0131 i\u00e7in silahtan-paraya-alt\u0131na kadar s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 yok sayarak g\u00f6nderenlerdiler. Y\u00fczy\u0131llardan sonra \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine kavu\u015fmalar\u0131na sadece \u00fc\u00e7 ay kala Karlsbad\u2019ta bir Osmanl\u0131 yani d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fbirlik\u00e7isi bir pa\u015fa gelecek, gitti\u011fi bir iki yerde (s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona onu muayene eden doktor da dahil) onu albay sananlara k\u0131zarak \u201cBen pa\u015fay\u0131m!\u201d diyecek, bazen Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan gelen di\u011fer pa\u015falar ve e\u015fleriyle ak\u015fam yemeklerine, danslara gidecek! (Bak\u0131n\u0131z Mustafa Kemal\u2019in g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne) Nerde ya\u015fan\u0131yor \u00a0t\u00fcm bunlar? Daha \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc resmiyet kazanmam\u0131\u015f Karlsbad\u2019ta, yani bir \u00c7ek-Yahudi kentinde ve \u00c7ekler, Yahudiler Pa\u015faya hizmet edecek? \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 28 Ekim 1918\u2019de resmen ilan edildi\u011fini de unutmayal\u0131m! Yani Mustafa Kemal\u2019in Karlsbad\u2019\u0131 terk edi\u015finden 2 ay 28 g\u00fcn sonra! S\u0131n\u0131rlar, s\u0131n\u0131r muhafaza g\u00fc\u00e7leri, g\u00fcmr\u00fck\u00e7\u00fcler, g\u00fcmr\u00fck yasalar\u0131, anayasa, medeni kanunun dan ceza kanununa , polis ve polis te\u015fkilat\u0131, bakanl\u0131klar, okullardaki e\u011fitim sistemi, okularda e\u011fitim dilinin almancadan \u00e7ek\u00e7eye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc,\u00a0resm\u00ee\u00a0dilin de\u011fi\u015fmesi ve \u00e7ek lisan\u0131n\u0131n buna haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve daha neler , yani s\u0131f\u0131rdan bir devlet her \u015feyiyle bir gecede mi oldu? Hay\u0131r her \u015fey daha 1918 ba\u015flar\u0131nda Fransa taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f Paris\u2019teki h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ve Amerika\u2019daki Ba\u015fkan Masaryk ve onlar\u0131n \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019daki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc zemin-\u00f6rg\u00fctlerince \u00a0haz\u0131rlan\u0131yordu. Mustafa Kemal Karlsbad\u2019tayken \u00c7ekler, Slovaklar, \u00c7ekoslovakya Almanlar\u0131 ve hele hele Yahudiler kurulu\u015fu ilan edilecek devletin gece demeden-g\u00fcnd\u00fcz demeden tarihlere ge\u00e7en kurulu\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7indeydiler. Ki 28 Ekim 1918\u2019de nihayet y\u00fczlerce y\u0131l s\u00fcren Avusturya imparatorlu\u011fu h\u00e2kimiyetinden kurtuldu\u011funu ilan edebilsin! Ki \u00c7ekoslovakyal\u0131lar\u0131n inan\u0131lmaz co\u015fkusuyla 28 Ekim 1918 de nihayet resmen \u00a0ilan da edildi!<\/p>\n

37 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Atat\u00fcrk temmuzda Karlsbad\u2019a var\u0131p \u00e7amur banyosunun verdi\u011fi yorgunlu\u011fu dilendirirken, 68 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki avrupan\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc felsefe profes\u00f6r\u00fc T. G. Masaryk \u00a0Moskova\u2019dan Vladivostok\u2019a t\u00fcm rusya ve Sibirya\u2019y\u0131 sava\u015farak \u00a0a\u015farak \u00e7oktan Amerikaya varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 bile. Lenin- Tro\u00e7ki ikilisi Moskova \u00fczerinden Sant Petersburg\u2019a, oradan da Stockholm\u2019a ,Stokholm\u2019dan da New York\u2019a gitmek isteyen Masaryk\u2019e gidi\u015f izni vermediler. O da ka\u00e7ak Moskova\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131, ordular\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131, beraber 8.990 km uzunlu\u011fundaki\u00a0hayalleri\u00a0a\u015fan demir yolu yolculu\u011funa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar, yolda s\u00fcrekli k\u00e2h k\u0131z\u0131l ordunun k\u00e2h\u00a0Sibirya\u2019n\u0131n\u00a0yabani \u00e7etelerin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131lar, k\u00e2h bombalanm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcnelleri, ya da k\u00f6pr\u00fcleri onararak Vladivostok\u2019a vard\u0131lar. Bu stratejik liman kentini t\u00fcmden ele ge\u00e7irdiler, oradan da Tokyo\u2019ya. Daha Tokyo\u2019dayken Amerikan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Wilson\u2019a \u00c7ekoslovakya plan\u0131n\u0131 sunmu\u015f ,kabul\u00a0ettirtmi\u015f\u00a0ve akabinde gemiyle Amerika\u2019ya gitmi\u015fti.\u00a0 Yani Amerika\u2019ya hele hele Do\u011fu Amerika\u2019ya d\u00fcnyan\u0131n tersinden varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, toplam 20.700 kilometre kat ederek. Aylar s\u00fcren ,t\u00fcm yolculu\u011fu boyunca d\u00fcnyan\u0131n onu izledi\u011fi inan\u0131lmaz maceradan sonra vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 Chicago sokaklar\u0131nda y\u00fczbinlerin ona att\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcller sokaklar\u0131 ge\u00e7emez hale getirmi\u015f ve yine gitti\u011fi New York\u2019ta onu, yani yabanc\u0131 bir \u00c7ek filozofunu 250.000 insan kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Amerikan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Wilson\u2019la sava\u015ftan sonra olu\u015facak yeni devletlerin son r\u00f6tu\u015funu yapm\u0131\u015f ve att\u0131\u011f\u0131 her ad\u0131m radyolarla \u2013 telsizlerle \u0130ngiltere\u2019den, Fransa\u2019dan, \u0130talya\u2019dan, Rusya\u2019dan \u00c7ekoslovakya halklar\u0131na cephelerde sava\u015fan \u00c7ekoslovakya ordular\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Barak Obama bile 95 y\u0131l sonra her f\u0131rsatta halka hitap ederken Masaryk\u2019in kahramanl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla nas\u0131l milyonlarca Amerikal\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6nl\u00fcn\u00fc fethetti\u011fini, y\u00fczbinlerce Amerikal\u0131y\u0131 sokaklara ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatand\u0131! Avusturya \u0130mparatorlu\u011funun memurlar\u0131n\u0131n,\u00a0 askerlerinin, uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve hatta \u00fcniversitelerde \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00f6revlisi olanlar\u0131ndan bankalarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara kadar \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019y\u0131 \u00e7oktan terk edip ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131, her yerde \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019n\u0131n resmen ilan edilece\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fcn haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, pani\u011fi, gece-g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde Osmanl\u0131 pa\u015fas\u0131 bir \u00e7ek kapl\u0131ca kentinde \u00a0g\u00fcya onu Albay sanan s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona \u201cdoktoruna\u201d, \u201cBay\u0131m ben Pa\u015fa\u2019y\u0131m Pa\u015fa!\u201d diyormu\u015f, kendi \u00f6z \u201cg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne\u201d g\u00f6re\u2026 \u201cD\u00fc\u015fman topraklar\u0131nda\u201d Osmanl\u0131 askeri oldu\u011funu saklama gere\u011fi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi gibi pa\u015fal\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00f6\u011f\u00fcnenmi\u015f! Amed\u2019in\u00a0 Han\u00e7epe\u011fi semtinde eskiden beredayi (ba\u015f\u0131bo\u015f sokak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131) vard\u0131. Onlara b\u00f6yle bir fantazmagorik hik\u00e2ye anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olunsayd\u0131, onlar bile; \u201cHadeeee loo yeme biziiiii<\/strong>\u201d derlerdi!<\/p>\n

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Prof.T.G.Masaryk \u2018in 8900 km rusyay\u0131 boydan boya a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 z\u0131rhl\u0131 treni<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Prof.T.G.Masaryk ordular\u0131n\u0131n komutan\u0131<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Foto\u011fraflar; Atat\u00fcrk\u00fcn yorucu diyip kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karlsbad taki \u00e7amur banyolar\u0131<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Yekta Uzuno\u011flu<\/strong><\/p>\n

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(Yekta Uzuno\u011flu sayfas\u0131ndan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00f6z\u00fcm ona T\u00fcrk akademisyenlerin dikkatine !   Mustafa Kemal \u00fczerine yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m son iki yaz\u0131 nedeniyle sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frad\u0131m. Facebook, \u0130nstagram, Twiter ve e-mailde sald\u0131r\u0131lara ,e\u015f m\u00fczisyenlik yapan, bir de s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona T\u00fcrk akademisyenleri; olay\u0131 bilmedi\u011fimi, Mustafa Kemal\u2019in Karlsbad ziyareti s\u00fcrecini tan\u0131mam i\u00e7in \u201cAtat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn g\u00fcnl\u00fcklerini\u201d ve Nurer U\u011furlu\u2019nun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cMustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Karlsbad Hat\u0131ralar\u0131\u201dn\u0131 okumam\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":21663,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[1616],"class_list":["post-21661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-tarih","tag-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21661"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21661\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/candname.com\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}